A jam-packed back-to-school guide for teachers filled with articles, primary learning resources, classroom ideas, a free email course, books, and more!
Back to School Guide for Primary Teachers
Back to school season is exciting, but it can also feel like a lot. There are classrooms to set up, supplies to organize, routines to plan, families to meet, and an entire group of students waiting for you to make their first days feel welcoming and successful.
That’s where this back-to-school guide comes in. Whether you’re a new teacher or you’ve been doing this for years, having a plan can make those first few weeks feel much more manageable. From preparing your classroom and meeting families to building community and getting your academic routines started, these tips will help you feel ready for the year ahead.
Your Back to School Guide Starts Here
There is a lot to think about when getting ready for a new school year, and it’s easy to jump from one task to another without knowing what to tackle first. Use the sections below to work through the biggest back-to-school priorities, from preparing your classroom and teaching routines to planning those first-day activities and building relationships with families and students.
You don’t have to do everything at once. Work through this back-to-school guide at your own pace, skip what doesn’t apply to your classroom, and come back to it whenever you need a little direction. Consider it your go-to resource for getting organized, prepared, and ready to welcome your students!
Meet the Teacher
Meet the Teacher is your first opportunity to welcome students and families into your classroom and start building those important relationships. Focus on making families feel comfortable rather than trying to create the most elaborate event possible.
Use the evening to introduce yourself, explain important classroom information, share communication expectations, and give students a chance to explore their new classroom. A simple digital presentation, student welcome gift, and clearly labeled stations can make the evening feel organized without adding hours of preparation.
Classroom Setup
Your classroom doesn’t need to look like it belongs on Pinterest to be effective. Focus on creating a space that is welcoming, functional, and easy for students to navigate.
Think about where students will gather, where supplies will be stored, how they’ll turn in work, and which areas need to be clearly labeled. Leave some flexibility in your setup, too. You’ll learn a lot about what your students need once the year gets underway. Plus, once you have a good setup, you’ll be able to think about things like setting up math centers and writing centers!
Organization
A little classroom organization before students arrive can save you a lot of time later. Decide where you’ll keep frequently used supplies, student work, lesson materials, paperwork, and classroom resources.
Create systems that students can eventually manage themselves. The goal isn’t just to have an organized classroom on the first day, it’s to build systems that help keep it organized all year.
Must-Haves
Before the first day, make sure you have the basics ready to go. Your exact list will depend on your grade level, but some classroom must-haves include:
- Student name tags or labels
- Pencils and basic supplies
- Tissues and cleaning supplies
- Classroom library materials
- Emergency and contact information
- Attendance materials
- A place for student work
- Visual schedules and classroom labels
- First-day activities & crafts
- A plan for early finishers
Don’t feel like you need every classroom gadget available. Start with what you actually need and add things as the year progresses.
Expectations
Students need to know what you expect from them before they can consistently meet those expectations. Think about what you want your classroom to look, sound, and feel like.
Keep your expectations clear and age-appropriate. Instead of simply telling students the rules, explain what the expectations look like during real classroom situations.
Rules
Choose a few important classroom rules rather than overwhelming students with a long list. Your rules should be easy to remember and apply to different situations.
Spend time discussing why each rule matters and give students examples and non-examples. Most importantly, revisit your rules throughout the year rather than assuming one conversation on the first day is enough.
Routines
Routines are what make a classroom run smoothly. Teach students exactly how to complete everyday tasks such as entering the classroom, turning in work, getting supplies, lining up, transitioning, and packing up.
Use the Explain → Model → Practice → Repeat approach. Students may need to practice a routine several times before it becomes automatic, and that’s okay!
Jobs
Classroom jobs give students responsibility and help them feel like an important part of the classroom community. Choose jobs that actually serve a purpose rather than creating jobs just for the sake of having them.
Students might be responsible for passing out materials, organizing supplies, checking the calendar, managing technology, or helping with classroom cleanup. Rotate jobs regularly so everyone gets a chance to contribute.
Morning Meeting
Morning meeting is a great way to start the day by giving students time to connect, communicate, and prepare for learning. A consistent structure makes the routine easier for both you and your students.
Consider including a greeting, sharing opportunity, activity, and morning message. You can adjust the length and activities based on your students’ age and needs. Even a short morning meeting can help establish a positive classroom community.
Parent Communication
Start building positive relationships with families from the beginning. Let parents know how you’ll communicate, what types of information they’ll receive, and the best way to contact you.
A welcome email or newsletter can introduce families to your classroom and give them important information before the first day. Throughout the year, remember that communication shouldn’t only happen when there’s a problem. Sharing good news and celebrating student growth can go a long way.
First Day
The first day of school is about much more than academics. Your students are learning who you are, who their classmates are, where things belong, and how your classroom works.
Keep the day structured but don’t try to accomplish everything. Focus on getting to know students, teaching essential routines, practicing expectations, and making students feel comfortable. Build in plenty of opportunities for movement and conversation.
First Week
The first week is your chance to establish the foundation for the rest of the year. While you’ll certainly begin introducing academic content, don’t rush through the important work of teaching routines and building relationships.
Spend time practicing transitions, procedures, classroom expectations, and collaborative skills. The time you invest during the first week will pay off when students become more independent later.
Community Building
A strong classroom community doesn’t happen automatically. Give students intentional opportunities to get to know one another, work together, celebrate differences, and practice being supportive classmates.
Use partner activities, team challenges, class discussions, cooperative projects, and opportunities to recognize one another’s strengths. Keep community building going throughout the year instead of treating it as a first-week activity.
Icebreakers
Icebreakers can help students loosen up and start talking to classmates, especially during those first few days when everyone is still getting comfortable.
Try simple activities such as Would You Rather, Find Someone Who, Four Corners, partner interviews, or classroom scavenger hunts. Choose activities that are quick to explain and don’t put students on the spot.
Name Activities
Learning names is one of the most important, and sometimes most challenging, parts of the beginning of the year. Make it easier by incorporating names into your games and activities.
Try name circles, name-and-motion games, partner introductions, name puzzles, or activities where students share something connected to their name. The more often you use students’ names, the faster they’ll become familiar.
Read-Alouds
A back-to-school read-aloud can do much more than fill time. Choose books that help you introduce classroom values, friendship, kindness, perseverance, empathy, or handling big feelings.
Pause for short discussions and ask students questions about the characters’ choices. You can also use read-alouds as a springboard for writing, SEL activities, or classroom conversations.
Writing
Don’t feel like your first writing activity needs to be a formal essay. Back-to-school writing should give students a chance to share their personalities and interests while allowing you to learn more about them.
Try prompts such as “All About Me,” “Three Things I Want You to Know,” “My Perfect Day,” or “My Goals for This Year.” Displaying some of this writing can also help students feel like they are already making the classroom their own.
Math
You can start building your math community right away with low-pressure first week of school math activities that allow you to see how students think.
Use math games, number talks, puzzles, estimation activities, partner challenges, and problem-solving tasks. These activities give students a chance to practice explaining their thinking while helping you get a feel for their skills.
SEL
Social-emotional learning should be part of your classroom from the beginning, not something you add only when there’s a problem. Use the first weeks to introduce skills such as identifying emotions, managing frustration, showing empathy, building friendships, and solving conflicts.
Morning meetings, read-alouds, role-playing, class discussions, and quick SEL activities can all give students opportunities to practice these skills in authentic situations.
Classroom Management Tips
Effective classroom management starts with prevention, not punishment. Teach expectations clearly, establish consistent routines, and make sure students understand what they should be doing before transitions and activities begin.
Be consistent, but also remember that students are still learning. When something isn’t working, reteach it rather than assuming students should already know what to do. Build positive relationships, notice students doing the right thing, and give yourself permission to adjust your approach when needed.
Teacher Self-Care
Your back-to-school guide shouldn’t end with what you need to do for your students. You need to take care of yourself, too.
Set realistic expectations for what you can accomplish before and during the first few weeks. You don’t have to stay late every night or create every classroom resource from scratch. Choose a few priorities, use resources that save you time, and give yourself permission to leave some things for tomorrow.
The beginning of the school year can be exhausting, so protect your evenings when you can, take actual breaks during the day, and remember that you don’t have to have everything figured out immediately.
Back-to-School Guide FAQs
When should I start preparing for back to school?
Start with the biggest priorities first: classroom setup, organization, routines, and your plans for the first few days. You don’t need to have every lesson or bulletin board finished before students arrive. Focus on creating a functional classroom and a strong plan for welcoming students.
What should I do first when setting up my classroom?
Start with the areas that students will use every day. Arrange desks or tables, organize supplies, create a place for student work, set up your classroom library, and make sure important areas are clearly labeled. Then add decorations and personal touches once the functional pieces are in place.
What should I teach during the first week of school?
The first week should include a mix of academics, relationship building, and teaching classroom procedures. Spend plenty of time practicing routines, learning expectations, building community, and getting to know your students while gradually introducing academic content.
How can I make the first day of school less overwhelming?
Keep your first day structured but flexible. Have activities ready for students as they arrive, teach only the most important routines at first, build in movement breaks, and leave extra time for transitions. Remember that your students are learning how your classroom works, so expect to stop and practice routines more than once.
What classroom routines should I teach first?
Start with routines students will use frequently, such as entering the classroom, unpacking, turning in work, getting supplies, transitioning, asking for help, using the bathroom, lining up, and packing up. Teaching these routines early helps your classroom run more smoothly.
How can I build classroom community?
Give students plenty of opportunities to interact with one another through partner activities, icebreakers, games, morning meetings, read-aloud discussions, and collaborative challenges. Continue building community throughout the year rather than treating it as something you only focus on during the first week.
How can I communicate with parents at the beginning of the year?
Start by introducing yourself and explaining how families can contact you. Share important classroom information, communication preferences, and expectations early. A welcome email, newsletter, or Meet the Teacher presentation can help families feel informed and connected from the start.
How can I stay organized during the busy back-to-school season?
Create a prioritized checklist instead of trying to tackle everything at once. Organize materials into categories, prepare the supplies you’ll need most often, and create systems that students can eventually help manage. Most importantly, choose organization systems that are realistic for you to maintain throughout the year.
What if I don’t have everything ready before the first day?
That’s completely okay! Your classroom doesn’t need to be perfect before students walk through the door. Focus on having the essentials ready—your classroom should be safe, functional, welcoming, and prepared for the first day’s routines and activities. You can continue organizing and adjusting as the year gets started.
How can teachers practice self-care during back-to-school season?
Set realistic boundaries and prioritize the tasks that truly need to be done before students arrive. You don’t have to stay late every night or create everything from scratch. Use ready-to-go resources when possible, take breaks, get enough rest, and remember that a successful school year isn’t built in one week.
The back-to-school season comes with a long to-do list, but you don’t have to tackle everything at once. Focus first on creating a welcoming classroom, establishing essential routines, building relationships, and helping students feel safe and ready to learn.
Once those foundations are in place, the academics and everything else will have a much stronger place to grow. Use this back to school guide as a checklist, revisit it throughout the first few weeks, and remember that a successful school year doesn’t require a perfect first day, it starts with a classroom where students know they belong.
FREE Back to School Email Series
Ready to learn more? Then, sign up for the summer (or anytime) learning email series filled with actionable tips and strategies to prepare you for back to school.
It’s completely free and includes
- tons of back-to-school tips, including the things you MUST remember the first week
- classroom management strategies that are positive and effective
- classroom organization tips to help you achieve the classroom you always wanted
- ways to make the start of school memorable – think FUN activities your students will LOVE!
- the MUST-HAVES every primary teacher should have at their fingertips
- the BEST books to share with your class that will have them BEGGING to read each day
- how and why you should start teaching social-emotional skills right away
- and tons of ways to build a connected classroom environment
PLUS, gain access to TONS of FREE resources to help you get ready for back to school!
Click the image below to sign up. Then you’ll receive those back to school tips, ideas, and strategies you crave in small, digestible “summer size” bites!
Children’s Back to School Books
Reading books with your class is a great way to spend time together every day, especially during those first few weeks. This time spent together offers opportunities to share, make predictions, and get to know one another.
Children’s books help make new experiences relatable. When children see a character going through a similar experience, it helps them internalize and connect to the story.
Set up a display or fill your classroom bookshelf with tons of books for back to school. Choose to read at least one book a day. Make the books available for kids to view and read together.
Below is a curated list of the best back to school children’s books.
- This School Year will be the Best by Kay Winters – It’s the first day of school, and the classmates share their dreams for the upcoming school year. Watch the video read-aloud here.
- How to Get Your Teacher Ready by Lee Wildish – The students are in charge. They need to prepare the teacher for all of the fun events and milestones happening in school this year. But, they finally realize that the teacher is prepping the kids. The video read-aloud is here.
- What Should Danny Do? School Day (The Power To Choose Series) by Adir Levy – What will happen to Danny at school today? There are 8 endings to this fun “you choose” book. In addition, the video read-aloud is here.
- The Pigeon HAS to Go to School! by Mo Willems – Does Pigeon really need to go to school if he knows everything? For example, he might not like school. Or, he might learn too much! Plus, the video read-aloud is here.
- It’s Back to School We Go!: First Day Stories From Around the World by Ellen Jackson – Read stories about the first day of school – from children in 11 different countries! The video read-aloud (Canada story) is here.
- First Day Jitters (The Jitters Series) by Julie Danneberg – Sarah Jane Hartwell needs a nudge to go to school. She’s nervous about starting over where nobody knows her. Thankfully, Mr. Hartwell helps her get ready for her first day. Also, the video read-aloud is here.
- Back-to-School Rules by Laurie Friedman – Percy’s in charge of 10 simple rules for school. The video read-aloud is here.
- Sorry, Grown-Ups, You Can’t Go to School! by Christina Geist – Mom has her backpack on, ready for the first day of school. But, can adults really go to school with kids? In addition, find the video read-aloud here.
More Children’s Books for Back to School
- All Are Welcome by Alexandra Penfold – It doesn’t matter whether you wear a parka, hijab, baseball hat, or yarmulke. Everyone is welcome in this school. The video read-aloud is here.
- David Goes To School (David Books [Shannon]) by David Shannon – What will happen when David goes to school? Will he get in trouble every day? In addition, the video read-aloud is here.
- Milk Goes to School by Terry Border – Is Milk, with the sparkly backpack, the creme de la creme as her dad says? In fact, her classmates think she’s spoiled. Also, find the video read-aloud here.
- Pete the Cat: Rocking in My School Shoes by James Dean – Pete the Cat gives you a tour of the library, the lunchroom, the playground, and lots of other cool places at school. He rocks his groovy shoes while singing …because it’s all good. In addition, find the video read-aloud here.
- The Day You Begin by Jacqueline Woodson – If you’re scared and alone, find the courage to connect with someone. Also, the video read-aloud is here.
- School’s First Day of School by Adam Rex – Shouldn’t the kids have first-day jitters? What’s wrong with School, then? Plus, the video read-aloud is here.
- The Night Before First Grade by Natasha Wing – Twas the night before first grade, and what’s a child to do? Thank goodness Penny will be in the same class as her best friend. In addition, find the video read-aloud here.
- Pirates Don’t Go to Kindergarten! by Lisa Robinson – Should they walk the plank or batten down the hatches? Most likely, the first day of school will be stormy! Find the video read-aloud here.
- The Name Jar by Yangsook Choi – Unhei is the new kid in school, and she has a different name. Should she let the kids pick her name? Or, should she use her real name? Also, find the video read-aloud here.
More Fun Books for Back to School
- The Girl Who Never Made Mistakes by Mark Pett – Beatrice Bottomwell, the girl who’s always right, makes a huge mistake in front of everyone. Find the video read-aloud here.
- The Invisible Boy by Trudy Ludwig – Brian feels invisible until the new boy, Justin, comes along. Find the video read-aloud here.
- Do Unto Otters: A Book About Manners by Laurie Keller – What should Mr. Rabbit do? His new neighbors are otters! In addition, find the video read-aloud here.
- The Jelly Donut Difference: Sharing Kindness with the World by Maria Dismondy – Leah and Dexter are siblings that don’t always get along. Can they learn? Find the video read-aloud here.
- Spaghetti in a Hot Dog Bun: Having the Courage To Be Who You Are by Maria Dismondy – Ralph is so mean. Can Lucy make a courageous good choice to help Ralph out? In addition, find the video read-aloud here.
- A Bad Case of Tattle Tongue by Julia Cook – Josh tattles all the time. Then one day, he wakes up with a very long yellow tongue covered in bright purple spots. Find the video read-aloud here.
- My Mouth Is A Volcano by Julia Cook – Louis constantly interrupts people. How does he feel when others interrupt him? Also, find the video read-aloud here.
- Teach Your Dragon About Diversity: Train Your Dragon To Respect Diversity. A Cute Children Story To… by Steve Herman – Dragons can get nervous because they look different. How would you handle that?
- Last Stop on Market Street by Matt de la Peña – Take a drive on the bus to learn about all different types of people.
Looking for books to build valuable social and emotional skills? Find an extensive list in the ultimate guide to social and emotional learning.
Back to School Resources for Teachers
Free Week of Morning Meeting
Try social-emotional morning meetings in your classroom with this FREE week-long resource! It includes editable PowerPoint and PDF slides, printable cards, and instructions on how to use.
Click the image below to grab a copy.
Back to School Activity Pack
Ready to make those first days of school fun, meaningful, and a little less stressful? Check out the Back-to-School Activities Book Companions, SEL, Crafts & Games by Proud to Be Primary! This ready-to-use resource is packed with engaging activities designed to help you build classroom community, support social-emotional learning, and keep students excited and connected as they settle into a new school year.
Spend less time planning and more time getting to know your students! Grab the resource and start your year with activities your students will love.
More Back-To-School Resources
Back to School Read Aloud Activities
First Day of School Activities
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